Peran Green Finance Dalam Mendukung Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Berkelanjutan Menuju Ekonomi Hijau Di Indonesia

Icha Melani Sinaga; Chelsea October Isty; Muthia Syaharani Hidayat; Reva Amdani; Dennis Reviandra; Ristia Melisa Hutagalung

doi:10.55681/sentri.v5i10.7414

Authors

Icha Melani Sinaga Universitas Riau
Chelsea October Isty Universitas Riau
Muthia Syaharani Hidayat Universitas Riau
Reva Amdani Universitas Riau
Dennis Reviandra Universitas Riau
Ristia Melisa Hutagalung Universitas Riau

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/sentri.v5i10.7414

Keywords:

Green finance, sustainable natural resources, green economy, sustainable financing, Indonesia

Abstract

This study examines the role of green finance in supporting sustainable natural resource management and promoting a green economy in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach through library research, data were collected from scientific journals, academic books, institutional reports, and government documents, then analyzed descriptively. The findings show that green finance supports environmentally friendly activities, including forest rehabilitation, peatland restoration, renewable energy, waste management, and resource efficiency. Instruments such as green bonds, green sukuk, and green banking contribute to reducing environmental pressures while supporting economic growth. However, implementation remains constrained by limited eligible projects, unequal financing access, low business capacity, and greenwashing risks. Therefore, stronger regulations, transparency, and effective environmental monitoring are needed. This study concludes that green finance can support sustainable natural resource management and accelerate Indonesia's transition toward a green economy through consistent policies and accountable governance.

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