Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor, Inflasi dan Suku Bunga terhadap Nilai Tukar Mata Uang Rupiah periode 2016-2024

Eni Puji Estuti; Agung Setiya Budi; Anang Wibianto

doi:10.55681/sentri.v5i2.5747

Authors

Eni Puji Estuti Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Semarang
Agung Setiya Budi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Semarang
Anang Wibianto Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/sentri.v5i2.5747

Keywords:

Ekspor, inflasi, suku bunga, nilai tukar

Abstract

Currency exchange rates are very important in an economy, this will affect many aspects both domestically and globally (the country's relationship with other countries). This study will focus on analyzing the influence of exports, inflation and interest rates on currency exchange rates. This study uses time series data from the period 2016-2024. Data is taken from the official website of BI and also the Ministry of Trade. The analysis used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the export variable has a positive and significant effect on currency exchange rates. The inflation variable has a negative and significant effect on currency exchange rates. The interest rate variable has a positive and significant effect on currency exchange rates. These macroeconomic variables will play an important role so that the government and BI must be careful in determining monetary policy, so as to maintain the stability of the Rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar.

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