IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN MANAJEMEN KASUS DALAM PENANGANAN TBC DI SENTRA REHABILITASI SOSIAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55681/devote.v4i1.3686Keywords:
Tuberculosis, Case management, Social rehabilitation, Vulnerable Groups, Interdisciplinary servicesAbstract
Tuberculosis (TB) remains as a major public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly among vulnerable populations in social care institutions. Effective TB management requires not only medical intervention but also social services. This study explores the implementation of case management in TB handling at the Wirajaya Social Rehabilitation Center in Makassar, Indonesia, and identifies key strategic factors that influence service effectiveness. A qualitative descriptive approach was used, involving interviews, focus group discussions, observations, and document analysis. Thematic analysis and data triangulation ensured the validity of findings. Structured case management—featuring defined roles for case managers, supervisors, and case workers—enhanced coordination and service integration. Leadership, cross-sector collaboration, and self-care practices were critical in managing TB cases effectively and protecting staff. Case management is an effective and sustainable strategy for TB control in social institutions, promoting recovery while strengthening social service systems to address infectious disease challenges.
Downloads
References
Afiyanti, Y. (2008). Focus Group Discussion (Diskusi Kelompok Terfokus) sebagai metode pengumpulan data penelitian kualitatif. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 12(1), 58–62.
Ajeng, W. (2020). Manajemen kasus pada program keluarga harapan (PKH) di wilayah Jakarta Timur. Jakarta
American Case Management Association. (2019). Standards of practice and scope of services for health care delivery case management. https://www.acmaweb.org
Byng-Maddick, R., & Noursadeghi, M. (2016). Does tuberculosis threaten our ageing populations? BMC Infectious Diseases, 16(1), 119. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-016-1451-0
Case Management Society of America. (2022). Standards of practice for case management (Rev. ed.). https://www.cmsa.org
Creswell, J. W. (2013). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Dina, K. (2017). Manajamen kasus dalam menangani orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) oleh pekerja sosial pada yayasan pelayanan anak dan keluarga (Layak) di Citayam 3 Depok. Jakarta
Di Gennaro, F., Gualano, G., Timelli, L., Vittozzi, P., Di Bari, V., Libertone, R., Cerva, C., Pinnarelli, L., Nisii, C., Ianniello, S., Mosti, S., Bevilacqua, N., Iacomi, F., Mondi, A., Topino, S., Goletti, D., Vaia, F., Ippolito, G., Girardi, E., & Palmieri, F., on behalf of the TB1-INMI Working Group. (2021). Increase in tuberculosis diagnostic delay during first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: Data from an Italian infectious disease referral hospital. Antibiotics, 10(3), 272. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10030272
Hakim, L. (2022). Dukungan keluarga bagi penerima pelayanan di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah.
H., Tosepu, R., & Savitri Effendy, D. (2022). Tuberculosis epidemiology and medical treatment efforts in Indonesia in the year 2020. KnE Life Sciences, 7–13. https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v0i0.11763
Iskandar, D., & others. (2023). Clinical and economic burden of drug-susceptible tuberculosis in Indonesia: National trends 2017–2019. The Lancet Global Health, 11(1), e117–e125.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2020). Strategi nasional penanggulangan tuberkulosis 2020–2024. Jakarta
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Laporan akuntabilitas kinerja Kementerian Kesehatan 2021. Jakarta
Kementerian Sosial RI. (2017). Peraturan Menteri Sosial Nomor 5 Tahun 2017 tentang Asistensi Rehabilitasi Sosial.
Kementerian Sosial RI. (2021). Peraturan Menteri Sosial Nomor 6 Tahun 2021 tentang Asistensi Rehabilitasi Sosial.
Kementerian Sosial RI. (2022). Peraturan Menteri Sosial Nomor 7 Tahun 2022 tentang Asistensi Rehabilitasi Sosial.
Kementerian Sosial RI. (2022). Peraturan Menteri Sosial Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 tentang Struktur Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Unit Pelaksana Teknis di Lingkungan Direktorat Jenderal Rehabilitasi Sosial.
Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi. (2020). Peraturan Kementerian Pendayaagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 33 tahun 2020 tentang Jabatan Fungsional Pekerja Sosial. Jakarta
Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak. (2019). Modul Pelatihan Manajemen Kasus. Jakarta.
Kusumaningrum, A., Wulandari, G., & Kautsar, A. (2023). Tuberkulosis di Indonesia: Apakah status sosial-ekonomi dan faktor lingkungan penting? Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 23(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.21002/jepi.2023.01.
Marais, B. J., Verkuijl, S., Casenghi, M., Triasih, R., Hesseling, A. C., Mandalakas, A. M., Marcy, O., Seddon, J. A., Graham, S. M., & Amanullah, F. (2021). Paediatric tuberculosis – New advances to close persistent gaps. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 113(Suppl 1), S63–S68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.02.051.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Nassaji, H. (2015). Qualitative and descriptive research: Data type versus data analysis. Language Teaching Research, 19(2), 129–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168815572747.
National Association of Social Workers. (2013). NASW standards for social work case management. https://www.socialworkers.org.
Save the Children. (2011). Case management practice within Save the Children child protection programmes. London.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Rîjicova, S., & Grigoraș, S. (2012). Case management: Practical guide. Government of the Republic of Moldova, Partnerships for Every Child.
TB Indonesia. (2021). Strategi Nasional Penanggulan Tuberkolosis di Indonesia 2020-2024. https://www.tbindonesia.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/NSP-TB-2020-2024-Ind_Final_-BAHASA.pdf .
TB Indonesia. (2024). Peringatan Hari Tuberkulosis Sedunia 2024: Gerakan Indonesia Akhiri Tuberkulosis (GIAT). https://www.tbindonesia.or.id/peringatan-hari-tuberkulosis-sedunia-2024-gerakan-indonesia-akhiri-tuberkulosis-giat/.
Tovar, M., Aleta, A., Sanz, J., & others. (2022). Modeling the impact of COVID-19 on future tuberculosis burden. Communications Medicine, 2, 77. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-022-00145-0.
Villar Hernández, Raquel & Ghodousi, Arash & Konstantynovska, Olha & Duarte, Raquel & Lange, Christoph & Raviglione, Mario. (2023). Tuberculosis: current challenges and beyond. Breathe. 19. 220166. 10.1183/20734735.0166-2022.
WebMD. (2013). What is Tuberculosis?. Retrieved December, 2023, from http://www.webmd.com/lung/understanding-tuberculosis-basics.
World Health Organization. (2025). Fact Sheet Tuberculosis. Geneva: WHO. Retrieved January, 2025, from http://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tuberculosis.
World Health Organization. (2021). Global tuberculosis report 2021.
World Health Organization. (2024). WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis Module 1: prevention - tuberculosis preventive treatment, second edition. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240096196
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Bambang Tri Hartono

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.