Petani Kopi Mensiasasi Perubahan Iklim

Mochamad Widjanarko; Farida Yuliani; Adinda Amelia Fitriani

doi:10.55681/sentri.v5i4.5874

Authors

Mochamad Widjanarko Universitas Muria Kudus
Farida Yuliani Universitas Muria Kudus
Adinda Amelia Fitriani Universitas Muria Kudus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/sentri.v5i4.5874

Keywords:

perubahan ikli, petani kopi, Japan, Muria

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of knowledge, perceptions of impacts, and adaptation strategies of farmers in Japan Village, Kudus Regency, in coping with climate change. The study employed a descriptive quantitative method involving 25 farmers as respondents through total sampling. Data were collected using closed-ended and open-ended questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive percentage analysis. The results indicate that farmers’ knowledge of climate change in Japan Village, Kudus Regency, remains relatively low at a conceptual level but is strong in terms of observations based on local experience. This is evident in farmers’ ability to recognize environmental changes through biological indicators, such as the condition of coffee plants, shifts in seasonal patterns, and other natural signs, compared to their ability to explain climate change concepts scientifically. Most farmers do not receive adequate information support from government institutions in addressing climate change. The adaptation strategies employed by coffee farmers in Japan Village to interpret climate conditions rely heavily on personal experience, the “titen” method (analysis based on customary patterns), and traditional knowledge passed down from their parents. Although the sample size is relatively small (25 farmers), this study offers a deep perspective on the unique local wisdom of the Muria foothills region in responding to climate change.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Badan Meteorologi, K. dan G. (2020). Catatan Iklim-NEW.

Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Kudus. (2024, May 22). Produksi tanaman perkebunan. https://kuduskab.bps.go.id/news/2024/05/22/98/produksi-tanaman-perkebunan-.html

Data Monografi Desa Japan, 2024

Deressa, T. T., Hassan, R. M., Ringler, C., Alemu, T., & Yesuf, M. (2009).

Determinants of farmers’ choice of adaptation methods to climate change in the Nile Basin of Ethiopia. Global Environmental Change, 19(2), 248-255.

Doherty, T. J., & Clayton, S. (2011). The psychological impacts of global climate change. American Psychologist, 66(4), 265-276.

Gifford, R. (2014). Environmental psychology matters. Annual Review of Psychology, 65, 541-579.

Gommes, R. (1998). Some aspects of climate variability and food security in sub-Saharan Africa. Royal Meteorological Institute and Royal Academy of Overseas Science, Brussels.

Kurnia, G., Suganda, D., & others. (2022). Local wisdom for ensuring agriculture sustainability: A case from Indonesia. Sustainability, 14(14), 8823. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148823

Zakaria, M., et al. (2023). Farmers adaptation as local wisdom in drought disaster in Simpenan Sub-District, Sukabumi District. Jurnal Agritepa, 10(1).https://doi.org/10.37676/agritepa.v10i2.4947

Rambe, W., et al. (2026). Institutionalizing local wisdom: Adaptive governance of coastal farmers in Responding to Climate Change in Rokan Hilir, Indonesia. Jurnal Temali. https://doi.org/10.15575/jt.v9i1.52833

Hariadi, U. (2022). Climate change, agriculture, and local wisdom. Jurnal Analisis. http://dx.doi.org/10.37159/jpa.v24i2.1964

Smit, B., & Wandel, J. (2006). Adaptation, adaptive capacity and vulnerability. Global Environmental Change, 16(3), 282-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.03.008

Li, C., Ting, Z. U. O., & Rasaily, R. G. (2010). Farmer's Adaptation to Climate Risk in the Context of China-: A research on Jianghan Plain of Yangtze River Basin. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 1, 116-125.

Makhali, M. N., & Widjanarko, M. (2023) Pro-environmental Behavior among Coffee Farmers in Muria Mountains Area. Jurnal Ecopsy, 10(1), 1-11.

Mertz, O., Mbow, C., Reenberg, A., & Diouf, A. (2009). Farmers’ perceptions of climate change and agricultural adaptation strategies in rural Sahel. Environmental management, 43(5), 804-816.

Mulyani, A. S. (2021). Antisipasi terjadinya pemanasan global dengan deteksi dini suhu permukaan air menggunakan data satelit. e-Journal CENTECH 2020, 2(1), 22-29.

Natawidjaja, R. S. (2008). Dampak perubahan iklim terhadap produksi pangan di Indonesia. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi, 26(1), 1-18.

Natawidjaja, R. S., Supyandi, D., Tulloh, C., Tridakusumah, A. C., Calford, E. M., & Ford, M. (2009). Climate change, food security and income distribution: Adaptations of small rice farmers. Crawford School of Economics and Government at The Australian National University, Canberra.

Nyong, A., Adesina, F., & Osman-Elasha, B. (2007). The value of indigenous knowledge in climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies in the African Sahel. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 12, 787-797. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-007-9099-0.

Olesen, J. E., dan Bindi, M. (2002). Consequences of climate change for European agricultural productivity, land use and policy. European Journal of Agronomy, 16(4), 239-262.

Samudra, D. (2012). Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta. FMIPA UI, 1-95.

Shen, S., Basist, A., & Howard, A. (2010). Structure of a digital agriculture system and agricultural risks due to climate changes. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 1, 42-51.

Susandi, A. (2002). The Impact Internasional Climate Policy on Indonesia Report 341. Max Planck Institute of Meteorology. HamburgRahmawwati, M. (2025). Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim: Peran Generasi Muda dalam Menjaga Bumi. Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendekia.Vol.2 No 1. Januari E-ISSN: 3047-7824

Taddicken, M., & Reif, A. (2016). Climate change knowledge and attitudes: The role of objective and subjective knowledge. Environmental Communication, 10 (4), 447-462.

https://doi.org/10.1080/17524032.2015.1108807

Wiradinata, G. E. (2025, February 12). Duh! Produksi kopi Muria turun drastis karena petani tertekan krisis iklim. Radar Kudus.

https://radarkudus.jawapos.com/kudus/695634046/duh-produksi-kopi-muria-turun-drastis-karena-petani-tertekan-krisis-iklim