Pengaruh Kompetensi Kerja, Pengelolaan Laboratorium Kesehatan, Monitoring dan Evaluasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dimediasi oleh Kesesuaian Tugas Pokok di Lingkungan Balai Besar Laboratorium Biologi Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan

Authors

  • Khaery Wiguna Program Studi Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Nasional
  • Lijan Poltak Sinambela Program Studi Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Nasional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/sentri.v4i9.4494

Keywords:

employee performance, competence, motivation, laboratory management, monitoring, evaluation, job descriptions

Abstract

Employee performance is a crucial determinant of organizational success, particularly in laboratory management units that play a vital role in supporting service quality and operational effectiveness. This study aims to analyze the influence of competence, motivation, and laboratory management on employee performance, both directly and indirectly through mediating variables. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a survey method involving laboratory staff from various institutions. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with the assistance of SmartPLS 4 software. The research instruments were developed based on validated and reliable indicators. The findings demonstrate that both competence and motivation have a significant positive impact on employee performance. Meanwhile, laboratory management exerts a strong indirect influence on performance through its effect on enhancing motivation. Furthermore, motivation serves as a partial mediating variable between competence and employee performance. These results highlight that improving employee performance is not solely dependent on technical skills, but also on internal motivational factors and the presence of an effective laboratory management system. In conclusion, a human resource development strategy that integrates competence enhancement, motivational reinforcement, and optimal laboratory governance is essential for achieving superior employee performance. This integrated approach not only supports operational efficiency but also contributes to the sustainability and continuous improvement of service quality in laboratory-based organizations.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abraham, H. M. (2017). Motivasi dan kepribadian. Rajawali.

Abubakar, T. (2018). Pengaruh kompetensi kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja pegawai pada Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandung. Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik, 4(2), 102–111. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jiap.v4i2.123

Agus, A., & Fadli, Y. (2022). Pengaruh profitabilitas (ROA) dan leverage (DER) terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan corporate social responsibility (CSR) sebagai variabel intervening. Disclosure: Journal of Accounting and Finance, 2(1).

Baydeniz, E., Dogru, T., Wei, W., & Mody, M. (2025). Organizational characteristics, ethical leadership, and employee job performance: An investigation from the lenses of appraisal responses to the behavioral outcomes model. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 130, 104257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2025.104257

Bintoro, & Daryanto. (2017). Manajemen penilaian kinerja karyawan (Cet. 1). Gava Media.

Busro, M. (2018). Teori-teori manajemen sumber daya manusia. Prenadamedia Group.

Damayanti, D., & Pamungkas, A. B. (2022). Pengaruh monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap kinerja pegawai. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 9(1), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jmb.v9i1.456

Daryanto. (2018). Manajemen laboratorium sekolah. Gava Media.

Depari, Y., Siregar, S., & Hutabarat, M. (2024). Pengaruh pengelolaan laboratorium terhadap efektivitas kerja tenaga kesehatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 12(1), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jkm.v12i1.789

Edison, E., Anwar, Y., & Komariyah, I. (2018). Manajemen sumber daya manusia: Strategi dan perubahan dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja pegawai dan organisasi. Alfabeta.

Fahmi, I. (2014). Manajemen kinerja: Teori dan aplikasi. Alfabeta.

Farida, N., Lestari, R., & Maulana, D. (2022). Peran mediasi job fit dan work engagement pada pengaruh pengelolaan laboratorium terhadap kinerja pegawai. Jurnal Psikologi Industri dan Organisasi, 8(3), 210–224. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jpio.v8i3.555

Goesniadhie, K. (2016). Harmonisasi dalam perspektif perundang-undangan (lex spesialis masalah). Pustaka Aksara.

Gunawan, A., Prasetyo, R., & Yulianti, D. (2022). Pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan variabel motivasi kerja sebagai pemoderasi. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 18(2), 85–97. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jab.v18i2.678

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2019). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications.

Hair, J. F., Page, M., & Brunsveld, N. (2021). Essentials of business research methods (4th ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429614670

Harahap, D., Saleh, S., & Darmansyah, T. (2021). Pengaruh pengelolaan laboratorium terhadap peningkatan kinerja pengelola dan minat pengguna laboratorium di SMP Al-Hidayah Medan Tembung. Jurnal Malay: Manajemen Pendidikan Islam & Budaya, 1(4).

Hatidah. (2023). Pengaruh kinerja pegawai terhadap kualitas pelayanan di CV Mitra Celular Palembang. Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 1(1).

Himaningsih, & Husni, D. (2018). Studi eksploratif tentang masalah-masalah yang dihadapi perempuan berusia di atas 30 tahun yang belum menikah dan kecenderungan strategi coping. Jurnal Psikologi, 4(2).

Himawan, M. (2014). Pokok-pokok organisasi modern. Bina Ilmu.

Johansson, P. E., & Wallo, A. (2020). Exploring the work and competence of interactive researchers. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 31(8), 1539–1559. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-09-2018-0307

Kementerian Keuangan. (2023, 19 Juni). Mengenal Indeks Profesionalitas ASN (IP ASN): Instrumen pengukur tingkat profesionalitas ASN Indonesia. Direktorat Jenderal Kekayaan Negara. https://www.djkn.kemenkeu.go.id/kpknl-pekalongan/baca-artikel/16537/

Kim, G. Y. E., Corbin, C. K., Grolleau, F., Baiocchi, M., & Chen, J. H. (2025). Monitoring strategies for continuous evaluation of deployed clinical prediction models. Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 168, 104854. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2025.104854

Lestari, A., & Prabowo, H. (2020). Sistem evaluasi kinerja pegawai berbasis transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 15(1), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jap.v15i1.890

Lestari, F., Bowolaksono, A., Yuniautami, S., Wulandari, T. R., & Andani, S. (2019). Evaluation of the implementation of occupational health, safety, and environment management systems in higher education laboratories. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety, 26(4), 14–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchas.2018.12.006

Lester, S. (2017). Reconciling activity-based descriptions of competence with professional work. Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 7(4), 381–393. https://doi.org/10.1108/HESWBL-07-2017-0042

Mahmudah, N., dkk. (2023). Standar pengelolaan laboratorium. Gava Media.

Malhotra, N. K. (2017). Marketing research: An applied orientation (7th ed.). Pearson.

Marwansyah. (2016). Manajemen sumber daya manusia (Ed. 2, Cet. 4). Alfabeta.

Masruroh, R., Komarudin, M. N., & Fatimah, E. (2023). Pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui motivasi sebagai variabel mediasi. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA), 3(1), 100–109.

Mendrofa, M., Telaumbanua, E., Hulu, F., & Buulolo, N. (2024). Pengaruh sistem monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap kinerja karyawan Perusahaan Umum Daerah Air Minum Tirta Umbu Kabupaten Nias. Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 4(3), 2880–2887.

Moeheriono. (2014). Pengukuran kinerja berbasis kompetensi (Ed. revisi). RajaGrafindo Persada.

Musanef. (2017). Manajemen kepegawaian di Indonesia. Gunung Agung.

Nasution, M., & Rachmawati, S. (2022). Pengaruh kesesuaian tugas pokok terhadap produktivitas dan kepuasan kerja. Jurnal Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, 7(4), 299–310. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jmsdm.v7i4.444

Nwobi, N. L., Anetor, G. O., Nwobi, J. C., Igharo, G. O., Adeyemi, A. V., Badrick, T., & Anetor, J. I. (2025). Waste management and environmental health impact: Sustainable laboratory medicine as mitigating response. Clinical Biochemistry, 139, 110985. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2025.110985

Perrone, L., Downer, A., Mokdad, A., Scott, E., Perdue, T., Shotorbani, S., Confer, D., & Martin, R. (2014). Implementing an effective leadership and management training program for clinical and public health laboratory directors and other mid senior-level managers in the Middle East. Annals of Global Health, 80(3), 174–175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2014.08.049

Prawirosentono, Suyadi. (2019). Manajemen sumber daya manusia: Kebijakan kinerja karyawan. BPFE Universitas Airlangga.

Putri, A. N., & Nugroho, W. (2021). Pengaruh monitoring terhadap pelaksanaan tugas pokok pegawai. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi, 14(2), 150–162. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jia.v14i2.321

Ramadhani, E., & Fitriyani, R. (2021). Pengaruh kejelasan tupoksi terhadap orientasi kerja dan kinerja pegawai. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 10(1), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jmo.v10i1.555

Robbins, S. P. (2015). Perilaku organisasi. Salemba Empat.

Rohman, F., & Fitriana, L. (2022). Pengaruh monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap kinerja pelayanan kesehatan. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan, 5(2), 120–132. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jakes.v5i2.222

Safitri, N., & Heryanto, A. (2020). Pengaruh kesesuaian kompetensi dengan tugas pokok terhadap kinerja pegawai. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 13(1), 44–55. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jeb.v13i1.333

Salamone, F., Altomonte, S., Amorim, C. N. D., Ciampi, G., Danza, L., Diakite-Kortlever, A., Garcia-Hansen, V., Khanie, M. S., Maskarenj, M., Pellegrino, A., Scorpio, M., Sokol, N., Vasquez, N. G., & Sibilio, S. (2025). Wearable monitoring for evaluating non-visual effects of light on health and well-being: A systematic review. Building and Environment, 284, 113482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2025.113482

Sinambela, L. P., & Sinambela, S. (2019). Manajemen kinerja: Pengelolaan, pengukuran, dan implikasi kinerja. Rajawali Pers.

Soeprihartono, J. (2012). Penilaian pelaksanaan pekerjaan dan pengembangan karyawan. LP3E.

Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif. Alfabeta.

Susanto, B., & Fadillah, M. (2021). Pengaruh kompetensi kerja terhadap kualitas pelaksanaan tugas pokok. Jurnal Manajemen Publik, 9(2), 115–127. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jmp.v9i2.444

Sutra, M. A. A., & Prabawa, D. K. G. (2020). Pengaruh efektivitas, pemanfaatan dan kesesuaian tugas penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi terhadap kinerja karyawan koperasi di Desa Panjer. TIERS Information Technology Journal, 1(1).

Tawil, & Liliasari. (2016). Manajemen laboratorium. Badan Penerbit Universitas Negeri Makassar.

Thawornlamlert, P. K., Wang, P. Q., Zhu, D., & Kim, P. B. (2026). Authoritarian versus benevolent leadership styles: A moderated mediation model of paternalistic leadership, engagement, job status and hospitality employee service performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 132, 104365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2025.104365

Umar, M., Fatima, H., & Shah, S. A. A. (2025). Crafting a proactive civility climate: Enhancing customer civility impacts employee performance through the moderating role of job coaching. Journal of Management Development, 44(3), 374–385. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-08-2024-0246

Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara.

Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah.

Veithzal, R. (2014). Manajemen sumber daya manusia untuk perusahaan (Ed. 6). RajaGrafindo Persada.

Wibowo. (2016). Manajemen kinerja (Ed. 4). Rajawali Pers.

Winardi. (2014). Manajemen perilaku organisasi. Kencana Prenada Media Group.

World Health Organization. (2011). Laboratory quality standards and their implementation. WHO Press.

Xu, Q., Yuan, S., Chen, J., & Jing, H. (2025). A condition control-based dual-reliability evaluation for structural health monitoring. Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 103675. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cja.2025.103675

Yumhi, A., Farida, I., & Agung, P. (2022). Pengaruh pengelolaan laboratorium terhadap kinerja pegawai dengan motivasi sebagai variabel intervening. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 18(2), 89–99. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jkl.v18i2.555

Downloads

Published

2025-09-29

How to Cite

Wiguna, K., & Sinambela, L. P. (2025). Pengaruh Kompetensi Kerja, Pengelolaan Laboratorium Kesehatan, Monitoring dan Evaluasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dimediasi oleh Kesesuaian Tugas Pokok di Lingkungan Balai Besar Laboratorium Biologi Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan. SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, 4(9), 1918–1931. https://doi.org/10.55681/sentri.v4i9.4494