Hubungan Lunges dan Step Up dengan Ketepatan Tendangan Mawashi Geri
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55681/sentri.v4i9.4434Keywords:
female athletes, mawashi geri kick, FORKI WonogiriAbstract
This research is based on the issue of the mawashi geri kick technique, where athletes show a lack of aggression in the lunge movement, tiptoe during the step-up phase, or display asymmetrical foot posture. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between agility and dynamic balance with the accuracy of the mawashi geri kick, as well as the percentage contribution of each factor. This research uses a correlational method. The subjects of the study are female karate athletes from FORKI Wonogiri. Data collection was carried out using purposive sampling, with a population of 67 female karate athletes and a sample of 30 female athletes aged between 12–18 years. The research instruments used include the leg dynamometer test (to measure lunges), a 17 cm ladder for the step-up test, and a target accuracy test using a punching bag to evaluate the mawashi geri kick. The results of the study indicate a significant relationship between lunges and kick accuracy, with a contribution percentage of 58.33%. There is also a significant relationship between dynamic balance and kick accuracy with a contribution of 45%, as well as a combined relationship between lunges and step-ups with a percentage of 59% in influencing the accuracy of the mawashi geri kick in female FORKI Wonogiri athletes. The novelty of this study lies in identifying the relationship between lunges and step-ups in the physical testing and measurement of FORKI Wonogiri athletes, and proposing a structured series of lunge and step-up exercises to improve their physical performance.
Downloads
References
Ahyar, Hardani, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Helmina Andriani, Dhika Juliana Sukmana, Universitas Gadjah Mada, M.Si. Hardani, S.Pd., Grad. Cert. Biotech Nur Hikmatul Auliya, et al. 2020. Buku Metode Penelitian Kualitatif & Kuantitatif.
Alan Lacy & Skip M. Williams. 2018. Measurement and Evaluation in Physical Education and Exercise Science. 8th ed. Routlege: Taylor & France Group.
Astuti, Shoviana. 2020. “Pengaruh Latihan Squat Dan Lunges Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Tungkai Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Surabaya (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Putri Fio Jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Angkatan 2019).” Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga 3, no. 3: 1–6. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-prestasi-olahraga/article/view/36165.
Barokah, Rizki Sahrul, Eko Purwanto, and Amir Mahmud. 2023. “Pengaruh Latihan Jump Rope Terhadap Skor Harvard Step Test Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Yarsi Dan Tinjaunnya Menurut Pandangan Islam.” Junior Medical Journal 1, no. 8: 1090–99. https://doi.org/10.33476/jmj.v1i8.3332.
Boyd, Joni, and Katy Milton. 2017. “NSCA’S Essentials of Training Special Population : The Undervalued Lunge.” Personal Training Quarterly 4, no. 4: 44–48.
Doder, Lana R., Dragan Doder, Tihomir Vidranski, and Ljubica Duđak. 2021. “Influence of Karate Training on Morphological Characteristics, Motor Abilities and Skills in Boys.” Croatian Journal of Education 23, no. 2: 545–68. https://doi.org/10.15516/cje.v23i2.3962.
Jani, Dhruvi, and Neeti Christian. 2023. “Effect of Patrick Step Up Exercise on Strength of VMO in Patients After Total Knee Arthroplasty.” International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 13, no. 9: 41–47. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20230908.
Karate, Kempo. 2011. “Lehrprobe C-Trainer „ Breitensport “ - KARATE Mawashi-Geri.”
Kelana, Valdy Bayu. 2023. “Pengaruh Latihan Squats Dan Lunges Terhadap Kekuatan Kaki Renang Gaya Dada 50 Meter Pada Perenang Pemula Kelompok Umur 10 Tahun Dan 12 Tahun Di Club Marlin.” Journal of Physical Activity and Sports (JPAS) 3, no. 3: 125–35. https://doi.org/10.53869/jpas.v3i3.160.
Kononenko, A.V., Y.S Borisova, and V.V. Selezneva. 2021. “THEORY AND METHODS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION.”
KRKELJAS, ZARKO, and DIMITRIJE KOVAC. 2021. “Relationship between Functional Movement Screen and Athletic and Karate Performance in Adolescents.” Human Movement 22, no. 2: 16–21. https://doi.org/10.5114/hm.2021.100009.
Macan, J., D. Bundalo-Vrbanac, and G. Romić. 2006. “Effects of the New Karate Rules on the Incidence and Distribution of Injuries.” British Journal of Sports Medicine 40, no. 4: 326–30. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2005.022459.
Martin, Ashley P. 2016. The Shotokan Karate Bible. BLOOMSBURY. Vol. 11. http://scioteca.caf.com/bitstream/handle/123456789/1091/RED2017-Eng-8ene.pdf?sequence=12&isAllowed=y%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2008.06.005%0Ahttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/305320484_SISTEM_PEMBETUNGAN_TERPUSAT_STRATEGI_MELESTARI.
Mattacola, Carl G., Carl A. Jacobs, Mark A. Rund, and Darren L. Johnson. 2004. “Functional Assessment Using the Step-up-and-over Test and Forward Lunge Following ACL Reconstruction.” Orthopedics 27, no. 6: 602–8. https://doi.org/10.3928/0147-7447-20040601-17.
Moenig, Udo. 2015. “Rule and Equipment Modification Issues in World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) Competition.” Ido Movement for Culture 15, no. 4: 3–12. https://doi.org/10.14589/ido.15.4.2.
Nadzalan, Ali Md, Nur Ikhwan Mohamad, Jeffrey Low, Fook Lee, and Chamnan Chinnasee. 2017. “Relationship Between Lower Body Muscle Architecture and Lunges Performance.” Journal of Sports Science and Physical Education, no. December. http://jsspj.upsi.edu.my/.
Setyawan, Risfandi. 2022. Mengenal Pelatihan Kondisi Fisik Level Dasar. CV. Haura Utama. Sukabumi.
Shahar, Meir. 2008. The Sh AoliN.
Simbolon, Roni Fajar, and David Siahaan. 2020. “Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Kecepatan Tendangan Mawashi Geri Pada Cabang Olahraga Karate.” Jurnal Prestasi 4, no. 2: 49. https://doi.org/10.24114/jp.v4i2.21585.
Slankamenac, Jelena, Dusko Bjelica, Damjan Jaksic, Tatjana Trivic, Miodrag Drapsin, Sandra Vujkov, Toni Modric, Zoran Milosevic, and Patrik Drid. 2021. “Somatotype Profiles of Montenegrin Karatekas: An Observational Study.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 24: 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182412914.
Vanhees, Luc, Johan Lefevre, Renaat Philippaerts, Martine Martens, Wim Huygens, Thierry Troosters, and Gaston Beunen. 2005. “How to Assess Physical Activity? How to Assess Physical Fitness?” European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 12, no. 2: 102–14. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjr.0000161551.73095.9c.
Widiastuti. 2019. “Tes Dan Pengukuran Olahraga.” Tes Dan Pengukuran Olahraga, 261.
Yusuf, Havid. 2018. “Harvard Step Test Pada Mahasiswapjkr Tahun2016 / 2017 Ikip Budi Utomo.” Jurnal Pendidikan. Jasmani, Olahraga Dan Kesehatan 1, no. 180: 1–13.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Irfan Deny Oktavian, Miftah Fariz Prima Putra, Ansar CS, Ipa Sari Kardi, Indra Yudistira, Nanang Indardi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





