Pengaruh Terapi Mindfulness Walking terhadap Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa: Quasi Eksperimen

Authors

  • Rasendria Wahyu Isnanto Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Erydani Anggawijayanto Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/jige.v7i1.5424

Keywords:

Analysis Of Covariance, Anxiety, Students, Mindfulness Walking, Health Psychology

Abstract

Anxiety in young adult/university students remains elevated and affects academic functioning and well-being. This study evaluated the effectiveness of Mindfulness Walking in reduction anxiety and compared outcomes across two delivery settings (rural vs urban). The hypothesis proposed that anxiety decreases after the intervention and differs between settings. Participants were 17 university students aged 18-25 years in Yogyakarta (rural n=9; urban n=8). Data were collected using the Beck Anxiety Inventory before and after six sessions of Minfulness Walking (30 minutes per session). Analyses comprised assumption checks (Shapiro-Wilk; Levene) and a significant post-intervention difference between groups (F=4.843; p=0.045); adjusted means were lower in the urban group (21.3) than in the rural group (31.5), with Cohen’s d=1.07 indicating a large practical effect. These findings indicate that Mindfulness Walking effectively reduces anxiety in students, with stronger effectiveness observed in the urban setting.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahadiyanto, N. (2021). Psikologi Perkembangan Dewasa dan Lanjut Usia. IAIN Jember.

Arnett, J. J., Žukauskienė, R., & Sugimura, K. (2014). The new life stage of emerging adulthood at ages 18–29 years: Implications for mental health. The Lancet Psychiatry, 1(7), 569–576. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(14)00080-7

Aula, A. C. (2019). Paradigma Kesehatan Mental. https://news.unair.ac.id/2019/10/10/paradigma-kesehatan-mental/

Baer, R. A., Smith, G. T., Hopkins, J., Krietemeyer, J., & Toney, L. (2006). Using self-report assessment methods to explore facets of mindfulness. Assessment, 13(1), 27–45. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191105283504

Beck, A. T., & Emery, G. (1985). Anxiety Disorders and Phobias: A Cognitive Perspective. Basic Books.

Beck, A. T., & Knapp, P. (2008). Cognitive therapy: Foundations, conceptual models, applications and research. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 30(Suppl 2), 54–64. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-44462008000600002

Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 56(6), 893–897. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.56.6.893

Beck, A. T., & Steer, R. A. (1993). Beck Anxiety Inventory: Manual. The Psychological Corporation.

Beddoe, A. E., & Murphy, S. O. (2004). Does mindfulness decrease stress and foster empathy among nursing students? Journal of Nursing Education, 43(7), 305–312. https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20040701-07

Carpenter, J. K., Andrews, L. A., Witcraft, S. M., Powers, M. B., Smits, J. A. J., & Hofmann, S. G. (2018). Cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and related disorders: A meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Depression and Anxiety, 35(6), 502–514. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22728

Clark, D. A., & Beck, A. T. (2009). Cognitive Therapy of Anxiety Disorders: Science and Practice. The Guilford Press.

Crane, R. S., Kuyken, W., Hastings, R. P., Rothwell, N., & Williams, J. M. G. (2012). Training teachers to deliver mindfulness-based interventions: Learning from the UK experience. Mindfulness, 1(2), 74–86. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-010-0010-9

Davis, L. W., Strasburger, A. M., & Brown, L. F. (2007). Mindfulness: An intervention for anxiety in schizophrenia. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 45(11), 23–29. https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20071101-04

Dwilianto, R., Matondang, A. U., & Yarni, L. (2024). Perkembangan masa dewasa awal. Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran, 7(3), 8816–8827. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jrpp

Herndon, F. (2008). Testing mindfulness with perceptual and cognitive measures. Personality and Individual Differences, 44(1), 32–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2007.07.008

Howell, A. J., Passmore, H.-A., & Buro, K. (2013). Meaning in nature: Meaning in life as a mediator of the relationship between nature connectedness and well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 14(6), 1681–1696. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-012-9403-x

Hurlock, E. B. (2009). Psikologi Perkembangan: Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan (Edisi 5). Erlangga.

Kabat-Zinn, J. (2003). Mindfulness-based interventions in context: Past, present, and future. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 10(2), 144–156. https://doi.org/10.1093/clipsy.bpg016

Kaplan, H. I., Sadock, B. J., & Grebb, J. A. (2010). Kaplan-Sadock Sinopsis Psikiatri: Ilmu Pengetahuan Perilaku Psikiatri Klinis. Bina Rupa Aksara.

Kuyken, W., Byford, S., Taylor, R. S., Watkins, E., Holden, E., White, K., Barrett, B., Byng, R., Evans, A., Mullan, E., & Teasdale, J. D. (2010). Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy to prevent relapse in recurrent depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 78(3), 363–375. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019558

Nevid, J. S., Rathus, S. A., & Greene, B. (2005). Psikologi Abnormal (Jilid I, Edisi 5). Erlangga.

Otte, C. (2011). Cognitive behavioral therapy in anxiety disorders: Current state of the evidence. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 13(4), 413–421. https://doi.org/10.31887/DCNS.2011.13.4/cotte

Schenström, O., Rönnberg, S., & Bodlund, O. (2006). Mindfulness-based cognitive attitude training for primary health care staff: A pilot study. Complementary Health Practice Review, 11(3), 144–152. https://doi.org/10.1177/1533210106297033

Tang, Y.-Y., Hölzel, B. K., & Posner, M. I. (2015). The neuroscience of mindfulness meditation. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 16(4), 213–225. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn3916

Universitas Gadjah Mada. (2023). Hasil Survei I-NAMHS: Satu dari tiga remaja Indonesia memiliki masalah kesehatan mental. https://ugm.ac.id/id/berita/23086-hasil-survei-i-namhs-satu-dari-tiga-remaja-indonesia-memiliki-masalah-kesehatan-mental/

Van Aalderen, J. R., Breukers, W. J., Reuzel, R. P. B., & Speckens, A. E. M. (2014). The role of the teacher in mindfulness-based approaches: A qualitative study. Mindfulness, 5(2), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-012-0162-x

Downloads

Published

2026-03-27

How to Cite

Isnanto, R. W., & Anggawijayanto, E. (2026). Pengaruh Terapi Mindfulness Walking terhadap Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa: Quasi Eksperimen. Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education, 7(1), 841–850. https://doi.org/10.55681/jige.v7i1.5424