Papakem Baduy: Sustainable Marketing Architecture and Socio-Ecological Resilience in the Midst of the Current of Modernity

Authors

  • Nur Endah Retno Wuryandari Universitas Dian Nusantara, Indonesia
  • Setiyo Purwanto Universitas Dian Nusantara, Indonesia
  • Ida Royani Damayanti Universitas Dian Nusantara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/jige.v6i3.4180

Keywords:

Baduy, Socio-Ecological Resilience, Indigenous Economy, Sustainable Marketing, Ethnography

Abstract

The Baduy indigenous people in Banten show a unique paradox: despite isolating themselves from modernity, they have strong socio-ecological resilience and economic adaptation. This ethnographic research aims to uncover their resilience architecture and sustainable marketing model rooted in the Papakem or Pikukuh philosophy of life. Data were collected through participatory observations, interviews with traditional stakeholders, artisans, and the younger generation of Baduy Luar, as well as literature studies, and then analyzed thematically. As a result, Baduy resilience is a conscious system supported by: (1) leuit as a food security institution, and (2) huma as an ecological risk mitigation strategy. The study also found that the marketing transformation of tourism interactions towards the adoption of digital technology by the Baduy Luar reflects symbolic capitalism. Papakem acts as an operating system that maintains conservation ethics while allowing economic involvement without abandoning cultural identity.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A’la, A., Mukminan, M., Anisfa, D. S., Putri, A. P., & Farida, W. (2023). The Belief System Serves as a Disaster Mitigation Mechanism to Preserve the Local Wisdom of the Baduy Tribe. INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 17(1), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v17i1.45-58

Asteria, D., Alvernia, P., Kholila, B. N., Husein, S. I., & Asrofani, F. W. (2024). Forest conservation by the indigenous Baduy community in the form of customary law. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 14(2), 175–189. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-12-2020-0171

Budiaman, Hidayaht, A. N., & Kurniawan, N. (2023). Local wisdom in agricultural management of the Samin indigenous peoples, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1190(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1190/1/012018

Cinner, J. E., & Barnes, M. L. (2019). Social Dimensions of Resilience in Social-Ecological Systems. In One Earth (Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 51–56). Cell Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2019.08.003

Dyck, B., & Manchanda, R. V. (n.d.). Sustainable marketing based on virtue ethics: addressing socio-ecological challenges facing humankind. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13162-020-00184-7/Published

Gabriel, Nugroho, W. B., Kamajaya, G., & Pramestisari, N. A. S. (2025). KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT ADAT BADUY: ANALISIS EKSTERNALISASI, OBJEKTIVASI DAN INTERNALISASI.

JW Creswell, C. P. (2016). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches.

Kardos, M., Gabor, M. R., & Cristache, N. (2019). Green marketing’s roles in sustainability and ecopreneurship. Case study: Green packaging’s impact on Romanian young consumers’ environmental responsibility. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11030873

Majeed, M. U., Aslam, S., Murtaza, S. A., Attila, S., & Molnár, E. (2022). Green Marketing Approaches and Their Impact on Green Purchase Intentions: Mediating Role of Green Brand Image and Consumer Beliefs towards the Environment. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(18). https://doi.org/10.3390/su141811703

Praptika, I. P. G. E., Natasanti, A. N., Saputri, D. A. S., Azzulfa, M. I. A., Mahen, B. T., & Prihantoro, F. P. (2024). Improving Cultural Sustainable Tourism: Evidence of Saba Budaya Baduy from Baduy Tribe, Indonesia. Tourism Cases. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1079/tourism.2024.002

Rahmanul Hakim, T., Sri Kartini, D., & Zakaria, S. (2025a). Sociality of The Baduy Community: The Progress of Baduy Community Life. International Journal of Research in Community Service, 6(1), 25–30.

Rahmanul Hakim, T., Sri Kartini, D., & Zakaria, S. (2025b). Sociality of The Baduy Community: The Progress of Baduy Community Life. International Journal of Research in Community Service, 6(1), 25–30.

Rahmanul Hakim, T., Sri Kartini, D., & Zakaria, S. (2025c). Sociality of The Baduy Community: The Progress of Baduy Community Life. International Journal of Research in Community Service, 6(1), 25–30.

Sa’diyah, H. (n.d.). The 3 rd International Seminar on Social Studies and History Education (ISSSHE) 2018 THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LOCAL WISDOM OF SUKU BADUY THROUGH SOCIAL STUDIES LEARNING IN THE 21 st CENTURY.

Scheyvens, R., Carr, A., Movono, A., Hughes, E., Higgins-Desbiolles, F., & Mika, J. P. (2021). Indigenous tourism and the sustainable development goals. Annals of Tourism Research, 90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2021.103260

Shabbir, M. S., Sulaiman, M. A. B. A., Al-Kumaim, N. H., Mahmood, A., & Abbas, M. (2020). Green marketing approaches and their impact on consumer behavior towards the environment—a study from the UAE. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(21), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12218977

Sharifi, A. (2023). Resilience of urban social-ecological-technological systems (SETS): A review. In Sustainable Cities and Society (Vol. 99). Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104910

Silalahi, F. H. M., & Purwanto, E. (2025). Sacred Harmony: Exploring Pikukuh Tilu Philosophy in the Spiritual, Social, and Environmental Practices of the Baduy People. Pharos Journal of Theology, 106(SpecialIssue-2), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.106.2022

Siti Widiati, dan. (2022a). PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT ADAT BADUY DALAM PRANATA SOSIAL UNTUK MENUNJANG KETAHANAN PANGAN. In Jurnal Penyuluhan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM) (Vol. 1).

Siti Widiati, dan. (2022b). PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT ADAT BADUY DALAM PRANATA SOSIAL UNTUK MENUNJANG KETAHANAN PANGAN. In Jurnal Penyuluhan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM) (Vol. 1).

Tim PRMN 12. (2022, November 29). Urang Kanekes, Kepercayaan hingga Perbedaan Suku Baduy Dalam dan Luar Sumber Artikel berjudul " Urang Kanekes, Kepercayaan hingga Perbedaan Suku Baduy Dalam dan Luar ", selengkapnya dengan link: https://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/entertainment/pr-015897278/urang-kanekes-kepercayaan-hingga-perbedaan-suku-baduy-dalam-dan-luar?page=all. Pikiran Rakyat.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-27

How to Cite

Wuryandari, N. E. R., Purwanto, S., & Damayanti, I. R. (2025). Papakem Baduy: Sustainable Marketing Architecture and Socio-Ecological Resilience in the Midst of the Current of Modernity. Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education, 6(3), 2157–2165. https://doi.org/10.55681/jige.v6i3.4180