Social Capital of Rice Farmers in Waihatu Village, Kairatu Barat Subdistrict, West Seram Regency

Puput Safiteri; Paulus Koritelu; Simona Christina Henderika Litaay; Jefry E. M. Leiwakabessy

doi:10.55681/jige.v6i3.4071

Authors

Puput Safiteri Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia
Paulus Koritelu Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia
Simona Christina Henderika Litaay Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia
Jefry E. M. Leiwakabessy Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55681/jige.v6i3.4071

Keywords:

Social Capital, Work Productivity, Rice Farmers, Customers

Abstract

The role of social capital in the agricultural sector, especially in rice production, is crucial as it serves not only as a foundation for national food security but also as a driving force for the rural economy. In Waihatu Village, West Kairatu District, West Seram Regency, rice farmers encounter several obstacles, including limited access to modern technology, market information, and the impacts of climate change, all of which affect crop productivity. This descriptive qualitative study aims to examine the effectiveness of social capital in supporting farmers' productive activities. The research took place in Waihatu Village and involved data collection through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that social capital is already embedded in the interactions between rice farmers and buyers, demonstrating its positive effect on increasing farmer productivity. Key elements of social capital—trust, social networks, and social norms—play a significant role in enhancing agricultural output. Trust among farmers fosters cooperation and mutual assistance, especially in the exchange of knowledge about improved farming techniques. Social networks support the distribution of agricultural products, improve access to business capital, and strengthen ties between farmers and buyers. Additionally, the presence of social norms helps to establish work discipline, promote collaboration, and maintain social cohesion. Importantly, the ethnic diversity in Waihatu Village is not seen as a barrier but rather as a source of shared experiences and innovation in farming practices.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alfiansyah, R. (2023). Modal sosial sebagai instrumen pemberdayaan masyarakat desa. Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education, 10(1), 41–51.

Bagas, M. C., Sholikhah, R. A., Faroha, S., & Rahmawati, V. (2024). Implementasi asset based community development dalam menumbuhkan modal sosial, ekonomi dan budaya pada masyarakat pesisir Desa Branta. Community Development: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam, 7(2), 168.

Darmawan, D., Fuady, A. H. R., Mardikaningsih, R., & Retnowati, E. (2022). Tiga Pilar Sukses: Perilaku Kewirausahaan, Etika Bisnis, dan Modal Sosial Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Bisnis. TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara, 3(5), 185–192.

Dewi, A. S., Fitriani, E., & Amelia, L. (2022). Modal Sosial Tradisi Rewang pada Masyarakat Jawa Desa Beringin Talang Muandau Riau. Culture & Society: Journal Of Anthropological Research, 4(1), 19–29.

Fitriasandy, A. L., & Anam, A. K. (2022). Pengaruh Pengelolaan Keuangan, Financial Teknologi, dan Modal Sosial Terhadap Kinerja UMKM. Jurnal Rekognisi Manajemen, 6(2), 66–77.

Istia, A. P., Watloly, A., & Koritelu, P. (2020). PENDETA DALAM KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT AGAMA (Studi Terhadap Masyarakat Agama di Negeri Rumahtiga). KOMUNITAS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosiologi, 3(1), 60–72.

Koritelu, P. (2025). Money and Social Transformation: The Reshaping of Duan and Lolat Traditions in an Indonesian Indigenous Society. Journal of Posthumanism, 5(6), 339–352.

Laksmi, P. A. S., & Arjawa, I. G. W. (2023). Peran Pemerintah Dan Modal Sosial Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Pelaku Usaha. Journal Scientific of Mandalika (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955| p-ISSN 2809-0543, 4(3), 12–21.

Manuputty, F., Litaay, S. C. H., Afdhal, A., & Makaruku, N. D. (2025). PENDIDIKAN KELUARGA BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL: STUDI SOSIOLOGI PADA MASYARAKAT NEGERI HUKURILA, KECAMATAN LEITIMUR SELATAN. Jurnal Mahasiswa BK An-Nur: Berbeda, Bermakna, Mulia, 10(3), 208–221.

Murwani, P., Pariela, T. D., & Litaay, S. C. (2023). INDIGENISASI STRUKTUR KEKUASAAN DALAM PENANGANAN MASALAH LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA AMBON: STUDI LEMBAGA KEWANG LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA AMBON. Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Sosiologi (PKNS), 1(2), 303–308.

Putro, H. P. N., Rusmaniah, E. W. A., Subiyakto, B., & Putra, M. A. H. (2022). Peran modal sosial dalam pengembangan UMKM kerajinan di Kampung Purun. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 7(3).

Rokhmania, N., & Maulatuzulfa, H. (2022). Pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia, literasi keuangan, modal keuangan, dan modal sosial terhadap kinerja umkm. Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 11(1), 171–179.

Romadi, U., & Warnaen, A. (2021). Sistem Penyuluhan Pertanian “Suatu Pendekatan Penyuluhan Pertanian Berbasis Modal Sosial Pada Masyarakat Suku Tengger” (Vol. 1). Tohar media.

Subagyo, R. A. (2021). Modal Sosial dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Desa Purwosari Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Paradigma, 10(1).

Sudja’i, S., Issalillah, F., Khayru, R. K., Darmawan, D., & Amri, M. W. (2021). Hubungan Modal Sosial, Modal Psikologi, Modal Diri Karyawan dan Stres Kerja. Jurnal Baruna Horizon, 4(2), 84–88.

Watloly, A., & Litaay, S. C. H. (n.d.). POTRET KEMISKINAN MASYARAKAT PULAU MASELA DI LADANG MIGAS TERKAYA BLOK MASELA DI KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA POVERTY POTRAIT OF MASELA ISLAND PEOPLE ON THE RICHEST OIL AND GAS FIELDS MASELA BLOCK IN SOUTHWEST MALUKU REGENCY.